12 Jazz Saxophone Albums
Jazz is a daunting genre. It's big and complex. There are so many musicians, recordings, instruments, etc. that it's almost hard to find a starting point. My wife and I started getting into jazz when our children were born (we love listening over dinner). But as we added to our collection, I began to get overwhelmed quickly. So I took a step back and started to think about the instruments and the styles. I've found that even with that simple mindset, it's much easier to browse through our LPs. And once you have a firmer grasp on that, you can start thinking about the different labels and collaborations. It all starts to connect.
Naturally, I started thinking about how this thinking would translate into a blog post. Rather than writing a bunch of words about different albums, that frankly, I'm entirely unqualified to do, I turned to what I know best - lists and charts. And I feel like the saxophone was the most natural entry point. It's worth noting that I consider this list 100% entry-level. It's not comprehensive or absolute.
Before we start, here's a quick overview of the styles mentioned in this post:
Bebop/Bop Fast and complex with lots of improvisation
Hard Bop An extension of bebop with a rhythm and blues influence
West Coast/Cool Jazz A calmer, more formal response to bebop and hardbop
Free Jazz More experimental and less structured
And a quick note on vinyl:
Amazon isn't the best place to buy jazz vinyl. If a popular record is $10, there's a reason. Many older jazz recordings are in the public domain, and knock-off labels will put up cheap recordings (usually just sourced from a CD). I've listed a few legit Amazon recordings, but try to stay away from labels like Wax Time or Jazz Wax. It's a little more effort, but I always prefer to find an original recording on Discogs.
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Jazz at Massey Hall
Year Released: 1953
Label: Debut
Style: Bebop
Collaborators: Dizzy Gillespie, Bud Powell, Charles Mingus, Max Roach
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The Jazz Giants '56
Year Released: 1956
Label: Verve
Style: Bebop
Collaborators: Roy Eldridge, Vic Dickerson, Teddy Wilson, Freddie Green, Gene Ramey, Jo Jones
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Saxophone Colossus
Year Released: 1956
Label: Prestige
Style: Hard Bop
Collaborators: Tommy Flanagan, Doug Watkins, Teddy Wilson, Max Roach
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Art Pepper Meets the Rhythm Section
Year Released: 1957
Label: Contemporary
Style: West Coast
Collaborators: Red Garland, Paul Chambers, Philly Joe Jones
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Somethin' Else
Year Released: 1958
Label: Blue Note
Style: Hard Bop
Collaborators: Miles Davis, Hank Jones, Sam Jones, Art Blakey
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Coleman Hawkins Encounters Ben Webster
Year Released: 1959
Label: Verve
Style: Bebop
Collaborators: Oscar Peterson, Herb Ellis, Ray Brown, Alvin Stoller
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The Shape of Jazz to Come
Year Released: 1959
Label: Atlantic
Style: Free Jazz
Collaborators: Don Cherry, Charlie Haden, Billy Higgins
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Two of a Mind
Year Released: 1962
Label: RCA Victor
Style: West Coast
Collaborators: Jim Hall, Joe Benjamin, Connie Kay
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Go!
Year Released: 1962
Label: Blue Note
Style: Hard Bop
Collaborators: Sonny Clark, Butch Warren, Billy Higgins
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Out to Lunch!
Year Released: 1964
Label: Blue Note
Style: Free Jazz
Collaborators: Freddie Hubbard, Bobby Hutcherson, Richard Davis, Tony Williams
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Speak No Evil
Year Released: 1964
Label: Blue Note
Style: Hard Bop
Collaborators: Freddie Hubbard, Herbie Hancock, Ron Carter, Elvin Jones
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A Love Supreme
Year Released: 1965
Label: Impulse!
Style: Hard Bop
Collaborators: Jimmy Garrison, Elvin Jones, McCoy Tyner